Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is one of the few new first-tier cities in China today. Now the population of Henan Province has exceeded 100 million, and Zhengzhou is also a large city with a population of over 10 million. And GDP is also the highest in China. Henan Province is also known as a big agricultural province, and its annual grain output is enough to feed the people of the whole country for several years.
Zhengzhou is an important hub city of railway, aviation, electric power, postal service and telecommunications in China, and has the largest truck marshalling station in Asia. Zhengzhou Airport Area is the only national airport economic comprehensive experimental zone in China, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange is the first futures exchange in China, and Zhengzhou is also the core component of China's free trade experimental zone.
Zhengzhou is now in a period of rapid development. Because of its deep inland cities, there is a gap between its development and coastal cities. However, Zhengzhou's real core advantage lies in its transportation, and it is a transit station for several major transportation hubs. I believe many foreign friends have just arrived in Zhengzhou and have a deep impression on the bustling crowds at the railway station. Zhengzhou also has another name called "the city pulled by trains".
The economic development of Henan Province is obvious to all. As an important comprehensive transportation hub in China, the development achievements of Henan Province in recent years are still good. The GDP of Henan Province in 2019 is about 780 billion dollars , ranking fifth in the country. It continuing to maintain a stable growth rate. However, we all know that Henan Province is a province with a large population, and the ranking of GDP per capita is somewhat unsatisfactory. Similar situations are happening in Henan Province.
Modern industry in Henan Province has formed an industrial system with a certain scale, relying on abundant mineral resources and agricultural and sideline products, and taking industries such as energy, machinery, building materials, chemicals, food, light industry, textiles and tobacco as the main body.The leading position of modern industry in the national economy is increasing day by day, and now it has formed a strong competitive advantage in coal industry, electric power industry, equipment manufacturing industry, information industry, deep processing of agricultural and livestock products, aluminum industry and so on.The market share and overall competitiveness of meat products, quick-frozen food, colored glass, cloth, tractors, buses, electric power protection equipment, alumina and other products rank first in the same industry in China. Henan Province will be built into an important national high-quality grain and regional logistics center and an important cultural tourism province.
Henan is located in the Central Plains, with mild climate, fertile soil, rich natural resources and agricultural resources. It is the origin center of the largest variation in agricultural varieties and the important origin of major crops in China. Since ancient times, Henan has been a major agricultural province and an important grain production base in China, and once had the laudatory name of "giving birth to the best in the world". Since the 21st century, under the correct leadership of the Henan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, we have thoroughly implemented the scientific concept of development and strived to promote agricultural modernization.
Agriculture has achieved leap-forward development for many years, and the grain output has continuously increased at a high level, spanning three steps of 40 billion kg, 45 billion kg and 50 billion kg. At present, Henan's grain output accounts for 1/10 of the country's total, and wheat output accounts for 1/4 of the country's total, making an important contribution to national food security; Agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry industries have also achieved all-round development, creating a new historical record. These achievements are inseparable from the efforts of cadres at all levels, the vast number of scientific and technological personnel and the broad masses of peasants. Henan has realized the historic transformation from a big agricultural province to a strong agricultural province, a new industrial province and a big economic province, and has made encouraging development achievements. However, in the face of the new situation and challenges in the new century and the urgent demands of the people and national economy for agriculture, China's agriculture must have a new and greater development, especially to further strengthen the basic position of agriculture, improve the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture, change the growth mode of agriculture, strengthen agricultural science and technology innovation, popularize agricultural science and technology, improve farmers' scientific and cultural quality, implement the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, and greatly mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for production. It is our common direction and historic task for a long time to solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers and integrate urban and rural development, so that the people of the whole country can reach the expected affluent "well-off" living standard.
http://www.stats.gov.cn/
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